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Cheese Danish Recipe: Classic Jewish Bakery Pastry

Flaky, golden cheese danish with sweet cream cheese filling. A Jewish bakery staple perfect for Shavuot and beyond.

DairyContains Dairy • Contains Eggs • Contains Gluten
Yield12 danish
DifficultyIntermediate
Active Time35 minutes
Total Time3–4 hours
BrachaMezonot

The cheese danish is the undisputed king of the Jewish bakery pastry case. Walk into any Jewish bakery in New York — Zaro’s, Moishe’s, Oneg — and there it is: a golden, flaky pastry shell cradling a pillow of sweet, tangy cream cheese filling, sometimes topped with a ribbon of fruit preserves or a shower of streusel crumbs. It is the pastry that launched a thousand Sunday morning rituals.

Jewish bakery cheese danish are different from the laminated Danish pastries of Scandinavian tradition. The Jewish version uses a rich, yeasted dough (not laminated puff pastry), which is softer, more bread-like, and easier to make at home. The filling is a mixture of cream cheese, sugar, egg yolk, vanilla, and lemon zest — tangy, sweet, and impossibly smooth.

These are not the shrink-wrapped, mass-produced danish from a supermarket shelf. These are the real thing: freshly baked, with a golden, slightly crisp exterior and a warm, creamy center that oozes slightly when you take the first bite.

For another Jewish bakery dairy classic, try our Burekas. For the chocolate side of Jewish pastry, see our Kokosh Cake.

What Makes These Cheese Danish Special

  • Yeasted dough, not puff pastry — softer, more tender, and more forgiving than laminated dough.
  • Real cream cheese filling — tangy, smooth, sweet, with vanilla and lemon zest.
  • Optional fruit topping — a spoonful of raspberry, apricot, or blueberry preserves on top.
  • Jewish bakery authentic — these are the danish you remember from Sunday morning.

Kosher Observance & Halachic Notes

Kosher Classification: Dairy

This recipe is dairy. Contains butter, cream cheese, and milk. Serve at dairy meals only.

Hafrashat Challah

This recipe calls for 400 g of flour. This amount does not reach the minimum shiur for separating challah with a bracha. Separate without a bracha.

Hebrew:
  בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה ה’ אֱלֹהֵינוּ מֶלֶךְ הָעוֹלָם אֲשֶׁר קִדְּשָׁנוּ בְּמִצְוֹתָיו וְצִוָּנוּ לְהַפְרִישׁ חַלָּה

Baruch Atah Adonai, Eloheinu Melech ha’olam, asher kid’shanu b’mitzvotav v’tzivanu l’hafrish challah.

Checking Eggs

This recipe uses eggs. Crack each into a clear glass and inspect.

Pas Yisroel

When a Jewish person sets the oven temperature, this fulfills Pas Yisroel requirements.

Brachot

  • Before: Borei Minei Mezonot
  • After: Al HaMichya.

Ingredients

Dough

Ingredient Grams Volume
All-purpose flour 400 g 3¼ cups
Unsalted butter, softened 85 g 6 Tbsp
Whole milk, warm 120 g ½ cup
Large egg 50 g 1 large
Granulated sugar 50 g ¼ cup
Instant yeast 7 g 2¼ tsp
Fine sea salt 4 g ¾ tsp

Cream Cheese Filling

225 g (8 oz) cream cheese, softened • 50 g (¼ cup) sugar • 1 egg yolk • 5 g (1 tsp) vanilla extract • 1 tsp lemon zest

Topping

1 egg beaten (egg wash) • Fruit preserves (optional) • Powdered sugar (optional)

Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1: Make the Dough

Combine dough ingredients. Knead 10 minutes until smooth. Rise 1½ hours until doubled.

Step 2: Make the Filling

Beat cream cheese, sugar, egg yolk, vanilla, and lemon zest until smooth and creamy.

Step 3: Shape

Roll dough to 5 mm thickness. Cut into 12 squares (about 10 cm / 4 inches). Place on parchment-lined sheets. Make a slight indent in the center of each square. Spoon 1½ tablespoons filling into each indent. Optionally fold two opposite corners toward the center and press to seal (envelope shape), or leave open-faced.

Step 4: Proof and Bake

Proof 20–30 minutes. Brush edges with egg wash. Dot filling with fruit preserves if using. Bake at 190°C (375°F) for 18–22 minutes until golden. Cool slightly, dust with powdered sugar.

Storage

  • Refrigerator: 2–3 days (cream cheese filling needs refrigeration).
  • Freezing (unbaked): Shape, freeze, bake from frozen adding 5 minutes.
  • Reheating: 175°C (350°F) for 5 minutes.

Troubleshooting Guide

Problem Cause Solution
Filling is runny Cream cheese too warm; too much egg Use room-temp (not warm) cream cheese. Use only 1 yolk, not whole egg.
Dough is tough Over-kneaded; too much flour Knead just until smooth. Measure flour by weight.
Pastry collapsed Over-proofed Keep proof short — 20-30 minutes max.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use farmer cheese instead of cream cheese?

Yes — farmer cheese (dry pot cheese) is actually more traditional in Eastern European Jewish baking. It produces a drier, less tangy filling. Mix with sugar, egg yolk, and vanilla as you would cream cheese. Many Jewish bakeries use a blend of both.

What fruit preserves work best?

Classic choices: raspberry (the most popular), apricot, blueberry, or cherry. Use a thick, high-quality preserve that won’t run during baking.

Sunday Morning, Perfected

Golden pastry, tangy cream cheese, a ribbon of fruit — the Jewish bakery cheese danish is the reason Sunday mornings exist.

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