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Everything Bialy

Classic bialys with a caramelized onion center and crunchy everything bagel seasoning coating. Two great Jewish bread traditions in one roll.

Pareve
Dairy-Free • Contains Gluten • No Eggs
Yield12 bialys
DifficultyIntermediate
Active Time35 minutes
Total Time3 hours
BrachaHaMotzi

Everything bialys combine two of New York’s greatest Jewish bread traditions into one extraordinary roll. The classic bialy — that onion-centered, chewy roll from Białystok — meets the everything bagel seasoning that has conquered American breakfast culture. The result is a bialy with all the savory, garlicky, seedy crunch of an everything bagel plus the soft, puffy, onion-filled center that makes bialys unique.

Unlike bagels, bialys are never boiled. They go straight from shaping to the oven, producing a roll that is softer, lighter, and more bread-like than its boiled cousin. The depression in the center — filled with caramelized onions and now crowned with everything seasoning — is what sets the bialy apart from every other roll in the world.

This version honors the bialy’s heritage while embracing the modern everything craze. The seasoning mix — sesame, poppy, garlic, onion, and salt — coats the outside while the traditional caramelized onion filling anchors the center. It is the best of both worlds.

What Makes This Special

  • Everything seasoning — sesame, poppy, garlic, onion, and salt coating the exterior.
  • Classic onion center — the traditional bialy filling, slightly caramelized and savory.
  • Not boiled — lighter and softer than bagels, with a tender chew.
  • No eggs, no oil in dough — naturally lean and simple.

Kosher Observance & Halachic Notes

Kosher Classification: Pareve

No dairy, no eggs. Naturally vegan and pareve.

Hafrashat Challah

This recipe uses approximately 500 g of flour, which is below the minimum shiur for hafrashat challah. No separation is required. If you combine multiple batches that together exceed 1,200 g of flour, separation would then apply.

Pas Yisroel

When a Jewish person lights the oven or contributes to the baking, this fulfills Pas Yisroel requirements, preferred or required by many communities.

Brachot (Blessings)

  • Before eating: HaMotzi Lechem Min Ha’Aretz
  • After eating: Birkat HaMazon

Ingredients

Dough

Ingredient Grams Volume Baker’s %
Bread flour 500 g 3¾ cups 100%
Fine sea salt 10 g 1¾ tsp 2%
Instant yeast 5 g 1½ tsp 1%
Sugar 10 g 2 tsp 2%
Warm water 330 g 1⅓ cups + 2 Tbsp 66%
Total Dough Weight ~855 g

Onion Filling

  • 2 medium onions, finely diced
  • 2 Tbsp vegetable oil
  • 1 tsp poppy seeds
  • ½ tsp salt

Everything Seasoning

  • 2 Tbsp sesame seeds (white)
  • 2 Tbsp poppy seeds
  • 1 Tbsp dried minced garlic
  • 1 Tbsp dried minced onion
  • 1 Tbsp flaky sea salt

Target DDT: 26°C (78°F)

To calculate your water temperature:

Water Temp = (DDT × 3) − Flour Temp − Room Temp

The water should feel comfortably warm — never exceed 43°C (110°F) or you risk killing the yeast.

Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1: Make the Dough

Combine flour, salt, yeast, and sugar. Add water and mix on low 3 minutes, then medium 8 minutes until smooth and elastic. The dough should be firm but supple — drier than challah, similar to bagel dough. Cover and rise 1 hour.

Step 2: Cook the Onion Filling

Heat oil in a skillet over medium heat. Cook diced onions, stirring occasionally, for 12–15 minutes until soft and lightly golden. Add poppy seeds and salt. Cool completely.

Step 3: Mix Everything Seasoning

Combine all seasoning ingredients in a shallow bowl or plate.

Step 4: Shape

Divide dough into 12 pieces (~71 g each). Roll each into a smooth ball. Cover and rest 15 minutes. Flatten each ball into a disc about 10 cm (4 inches) across. Using your thumbs and fingers, press the center to create a wide depression, leaving a 2 cm raised border. The center should be very thin but not torn.

Step 5: Fill and Top

Brush or spray the tops with water. Press the border into the everything seasoning to coat. Place a heaping tablespoon of onion filling in each center depression. Place on parchment-lined sheet pans.

Step 6: Proof and Bake

Let rest 20 minutes. Preheat oven to 230°C (450°F). Bake 12–15 minutes until the borders are golden and the seasoning is toasted. The bialys should be puffed around the edges with the onion filling nicely set in the center.

Storage & Make-Ahead

  • Room temperature: Best day-of. Store in a paper bag for 1 day.
  • Freezing: Freeze baked bialys up to 2 months. Reheat at 190°C (375°F) for 5–7 minutes.
  • Best reheated: Unlike bagels, bialys are best toasted or warmed before eating on day 2.

Troubleshooting

Problem Likely Cause Solution
Center puffs up during baking Depression not pressed thin enough Press the center very thin. Dock it with a fork if needed. The border should be significantly thicker.
Bialys are tough Over-kneaded or overbaked Knead just until smooth. Bake only until lightly golden — they should remain soft.
Everything seasoning falls off Surface not moistened Brush or spray with water before pressing into seasoning. The moisture acts as glue.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between a bialy and a bagel?

Bialys are never boiled. They are shaped with a depression in the center (not a hole), filled with onion, and baked directly. The result is softer and lighter than a bagel, with a breadier texture.

Do I need to toast bialys?

Fresh bialys are perfect untoasted. Day-old bialys benefit from a quick toast or warm-up in the oven. Unlike bagels, they should not be split and toasted — eat them whole or torn.

What toppings go well?

Cream cheese is classic. Smoked salmon and cream cheese on a bialy is arguably better than a bagel version — the onion filling adds a built-in flavor layer. Also excellent with butter, hummus, or avocado.

Can I make plain bialys without everything seasoning?

Of course. The traditional bialy has no exterior seasoning at all — just the onion filling. The everything seasoning is our modern twist. Try both and see which you prefer.

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